And they're off! Black Friday, the Super Bowl of shopping, kicks off holiday season
 Walmart's "Check out with Me," service brings a personal checker throughout the store to get you out of holiday shopping lines.
    Jefferson Graham, USA TODAYA
Walmart's "Check out with Me," service brings a personal checker throughout the store to get you out of holiday shopping lines.
    Jefferson Graham, USA TODAYA
nd they're off.  
The
 holiday shopping frenzy has officially begun with the five-day stretch 
that starts on Thanksgiving and crosses the finish line Cyber Monday. 
And in the age of Amazon, retailers are increasingly turning to tech to 
make shopping, whether online or in an actual store, as quick and simple
 as possible.
This year marks the first time Macy’s
 will have mobile checkout at all of its stores. The Gap, Old Navy, 
Banana Republic, and Athleta also are equipping employees at most 
locations with devices to check out customers on the spot.
And
 at Walmart, a digital map within the store app will pinpoint the exact 
location where a customer can find the doll or sweater they're looking 
for. The map will be color coded for Black Friday to make the search 
even simpler. 
Such shortcuts are critical. A 
survey by consultancy Deloitte found that 27 percent of those polled 
would tap into alternate checkout options — like using a smartphone to 
scan and pay for purchase as they shop, or buying online, then picking 
the gift up at a store — to skip long check out lines.
But the tech roll out seemed to be hit or miss.
At
 a Walmart in Dickson City, Pennsylvania, where there were roughly half a
 dozen employees ready to do mobile checkout when doors opened 
Thanksgiving evening, the only glitch Friday morning was one of the 
credit card scanners running out of receipt paper.
But
 at the sprawling Walmart super store in Santa Ana, California, there 
was only one associate doing mobile checkout Friday morning, He was in 
the electronics section, standing behind a standard register instead of 
in the aisle, with nine people backed up waiting to pay for their 
purchases.
At a Gap in midtown Manhattan, there was
 no fun and play near the register In the kids section as the line of 
over 50 people waited patiently to get 60 percent off their entire 
purchase. The lines were unavoidable because the mobile checkout devices
 were “down”,  according to sales staff who bobbed their heads to 
Christmas music playing over the intercom. 
“We
 aren’t going to wait [in line] for 2 hours for a hat” Danny Alexander, 
34, said to his 6-year old son Junior as they left the store. “C’mon 
let’s go home,” he said as he handed Junior a pair of gloves to put on. 
And
 when it came to the new ways to pay, there appeared to be a learning 
curve. The Macy's app wasn't alleviating lines at the retailer's store 
in the Viewmont Mall in Dickson City, Pennsylvania, for instance, where 
many customers queuing up to make a purchase were unaware of the option.
  
“I think customers are not using it as much 
today as I know they will in the future,'' Macy's CEO Jeff Gennette said
 Friday in an interview. "So the more we educate the customer about the 
full benefits of the Macy’s app, I think the more you're going to see 
mobile check out being used.''
Still, mobile is increasingly becoming a key part of the shopping experience. 
On
 Thanksgiving Day, the traffic flowing through mobile devices 
represented 68 percent of all online traffic, according to Salesforce. 
And 54 percent of all digital orders that day were made through smart 
phones, the most of any day this year and roughly 30 percent more than 
in 2017.
"The phone has become the remote control 
of our daily lives, and it’s no different on Thanksgiving when consumers
 take advantage of the access to visit their favorite brand and retailer
 for the best deals,'' says Rob Garf, Salesforce's vice president of 
industry strategy and insights.
But that doesn't 
mean stores are being left behind, says Garf, noting that 83 percent of 
consumers between the ages of 18 and 44 are expected to use a mobile 
phone while shopping in a physical store.
"They're 
on it to check prices,'' he says. "They're (on) it to research product. 
They're (on) it to  communicate and get validation from friends and 
family for a purchase they might make . . .  The phone actually acts as 
the thread that weaves together the digital experience and the physical 
experience.''
Social media is also playing a 
growing role, with nearly 8 percent of traffic on Thanksgiving Day 
generated by platforms like Instagram and Facebook — a more than 40 
percent uptick over 2017. 
That means they're 
seeing posts by friends, brands or social media influencers, getting 
information through those platforms about the items, and "increasingly 
clicking on that product ... to purchase,'' he says. It shows "the 
importance of Instagram and Facebook and others to really influence that
 shopper.'' 
Kyra Pullen, 25, who headed to a 
Target in Hackensack, New Jersey, to check out the video games, says the
 Target app comes in handy.
“It usually gives you 
the coupons that are in store,'' said Pullen who lives in Philadelphia. 
"so it really helps you to see what the prices are, and if you really 
want to buy it now or buy it later.’’
She chose to buy a Nintendo Switch and PlayStation 4 on the spot for herself and her fiancé.
“We just got engaged,’’ she said. “He bought me a ring, so I figured I should at least try to match.’’
While
 some store hours varied, shoppers  willing to brave the cold could 
start grabbing doorbusters before the sun came up Friday.
Bass
 Pro Shops, Lord & Taylor and Sears were among the retailers opening
 at 5 a.m., while Home Depot, Kmart, Big Lots and Boscov's started   
welcoming customers an hour later.   
Target and 
T.J. Maxx opened at 7 a.m., and J.C. Penney, which opened on 
Thanksgiving Day, planned to keep the sales going until 10 p.m. Most 
Walmart stores were open for 24 hours straight.
There's
 a lot of money on the line. Nearly 20 percent of retail sales last year
 occurred during the holiday season, and it’s expected that shoppers 
will spend roughly $717 billion to $721 billion this year, an uptick of 
4.3 percent to 4.8 percent over 2017, according to the National Retail 
Federation.  
More Money: What stores are open on Thanksgiving? List of major retailers' hours for Black Friday deals
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Black
 Friday has waned in recent years, its power dulled as retailers launch 
holiday sales days or weeks earlier, with many stores opening their 
doors in the midst of the Thanksgiving Day feast. And since 2014, the 
Saturday before Christmas, known as "Super Saturday," has surpassed 
Black Friday in sales, a trend that the NRF expects to continue this 
year.
As the sun came up on the West Coast Friday, a
 line slowly gathered outside a Target in Los Angeles, but it was 
notably smaller — and sleepier — than the one gathered outside the night
 before.
That evening, at a Target a little over 2 
miles down the road in Culver City, shoppers were greeted by a team of 
cheering sales associates as they walked in. On Black Friday, there was 
one employee and a security guard at the door. No one was cheering. 
Still, Gloria Nelson doesn't miss a Black Friday.  
“This
 is a family tradition,’’ said Nelson, 52, of Tenafly, New Jersey, who 
saved $110 on the Beats earbuds she picked up at a Target in Hackensack,
 New Jersey. “My sister and I go out every Black Friday to see what we 
can find for the kids.’’
Nelson refuses to shop on Thanksgiving “just (on) principle,’’ she says. “I don’t think people should work on Thanksgiving.’’
And
 she shows similar restraint when it comes to online browsing during the
 holiday as well, though primarily for a different reason. “I’m too busy
 cooking for …  21 people,’’ she says.
Pierre 
Romero from Costa Mesa, California, went shopping with his brother at 
the Best Buy there on Black Friday, waiting outside for four hours to be
 early enough to nab the "Doorbuster" specials on Sony and a Sharp TV.
He
 came armed with print outs of the Best Buy online ad and went straight 
for the TVs once the door opened at 8 a.m. He says the savings on both 
TVs topped $600. "That's pretty good," he said. "Way worth it."
Black Friday continues to have a vital role to play, says Macy's Gennette.  
"It
 is a critical benchmark in the season, be it on online or in store,'' 
he says. "Black Friday is really an American pilgrimage.''
As
 of mid-day, the retailer was seeing strong sales, Gennette said. But he
 added that the initial week that includes Black Friday and Cyber Monday
 is just one volley in a long season, and success then doesn't guarantee
 the same results through the end of the year. "It's a five-week 
marathon,'' he says. "It's a long road ahead.'' 
 
Of the more than 164 million Americans who intend to shop over 
Thanksgiving weekend, 71 percent, or 116 million, have said they intend 
to buy and browse on Black Friday, more than any other day, the NRF 
says. 
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    USA TODAY
Most
 sales still happen in actual stores, but online spending continues to 
grow at a faster clip.Shoppers had already spent $643 million online as 
of 10 AM ET Friday, and were expected to make $6.4 billion in purchases 
by the end of the day, according to Adobe, coming close to the $6.6 
billion spent on Cyber Monday last year. Thanksgiving Day, meanwhile, 
saw online sales jump 28 percent to $3.7 billion.
During
 the full holiday season, more than $1 out of every $6 that is spent 
will be doled out online, amounting to $124.1 billion, according to 
Adobe. That's a 14.8 percent jump over the previous year, and 
significantly more than the 2.7 percent spending uptick expected 
offline.
Digital research firm eMarketer 
has similar figures, saying that e-commerce spending will rise 16.6% to 
$123.73 billion, making up 12.3% of total holiday retail sales — the 
largest chunk ever.
But there are times when online shopping doesn't quite cut it, some shoppers say.
Vicky
 Krasic, 49, of Maywood, NJ, who was out shopping on Black Friday, 
didn’t bother buying gifts the day before, even online, because she 
simply didn’t know what she wanted. At an actual store, she said, “if I 
see something that catches my eye, I can grab it.’’
And when it comes to planning and checking off her shopping list, Gloria Nelson doesn't bother with technology.
“I use my old fashioned credit card,'' she says, "and (look) through a circular.’’ 
 Contributing: Eli Blumenthal, Jefferson Graham, Janna Herron, Michelle Maltais 
For gift ideas and dates on deals, check out gifts.usatoday.com
 
 
 
 
 
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